The Pieve di Cadore
Emergency Operative Centre is situated about 40 Km north of
the province
principal city, Belluno
The Emergency
Medical Services started its experimental service in 1985 only
supported by a
mobile resuscitation centre which was situated in the Auronzo
Hospital.
Later on, August, 9
1986 the whole territorial emergency service was managed by
three emergency
offices which where all accessible by a single telephone number.
This number, 9340,
was accessible without needing to dial the zone number.
On June, 1 1988,
the National Mountain Rescue Service asked for a helicopter
service in the
Dolomites region, which was authorized, as an experimental service, by
the Veneto Region,
improving the three scheduled services ( Treviso, Padova,
Verona)
With this number,
the emergency service was granted to the whole Belluno Region
by a new unique
telephone number.
At that time, the
mountain rescue service was conducted by teams composed of
volunteers who
tried to reach the needing people in the fastest time in a challenging
environment,
anytime, anywhere with the aim to rescue and move the injured people
to a safer zone.
Due to the mountain environment, one of the hardest where to
conduct a rescue
operation, sometimes all the efforts to save lives where frustrated
because of the time
needed to reach the zone.
Actually, thanks to
the helicopter, rescue operations are conducted in a very short
time allowing the
medic and paramedic personnel and the mountain rescue team to
reach the operation
zone in the fastest time, furthermore, virtually there is no zone
that couldn’t be
reached by winch, hook or hovering.
When a major
hospital is needed, the rescue operation continues in a hospital flight
linking the
accident zone to the most important hospitals in less than 30 or 40
minutes.
On May, 18 1991 the
unique emergency telephone number, 118, was adopted. First
118 service in
Italy together with Bologna and Udine. Till this year the service was
ruled an a regional
base and only from 1992, the law called DPR March 27, 1992
established
national rules to be followed.
On March 28, 1998
an experimental night flight period started. This period lasted for
six month during
which 85 requests where done and 35 missions where flown.
Some missions had
to be aborted due to bad whether, night flight uncertified helipads
(40%) and scheduled
helicopter technical service.
The Belluno
province has an extension of 3679 with a population of about 214000
people (58
people/skm): This population increase a lot during the holidays periods.
The inhabitants are
distributed in 69 district, 610 villages, with the presence of 14
winter holidays
resorts (6 under Pieve di Cadore Hospital responsibility) and 527
cable installations.
There are 97 huts,
53 bivouacs, 53 mountain paths and 41 (via ferrata, guardalo su
qualche manuale alpinistico)
There are 2 local
medical districts, N.1 Belluno and N.2 Feltre.
The allowable
resources are:
6 Hospitals
1 Helicopter
58 ambulances
3 emergency cars
1 emergency
motorbike
14 medical guard
offices
74 pharmacies